Summary on Kole Bird Count 2018

Summary on Kole Bird Count 2018

SUMMARY ON KOLE BIRD COUNT 2018 (7 Jan 2018)

As part of the Asian Waterbird Count-2018, the water bird count at the Kole Wetlands – a Ramsar site and an Important Bird Area, was held on 7 January 2018. This is the 28th year of organised bird count at Kole Wetlands. The whole data on the AWC 2018 has been uploaded into the eBird under the account “awckerala” and the summary below is generated from the eBird (www.eBird.org).

A total of 29,805 birds in 77 wetland depended species were counted this year. This is about 18,507 individual birds lesser than the previous year’s count in 2017, when 48,312 birds were counted in 74 sp. Fewer numbers were recorded on the ducks, cormorants and egrets/herons. The detailed count statistics on the birds of the Kole Wetlands, in comparison with the last couple of years count is given in Table 1.

The total wetland dependant birds countedfrom Kole Wetlands in 2015 was 55144, while in 2016 was only 31781. The count was done in 11 base camps in Kole Wetlands such as Adat, Enamav, Palakkal, Thommana, Mulloorkayal, Manakodi, Pullazhi, BiyyamKayal, Uppungal I &UppungalII and Marancherry.

About 170 birdwatchers participated in the count, and the teams were led by some of the acebirders in the State such as Dileep KG, Raju S, Jayachandran ES, Shino Jacob, Premchand R, Vishnu Kartha, Manoj Karingamadathil, Anith Anilkumar, Vivek Chandran, Praveen ES, Raveendran KC, Mukundan K, Jamaludheen, Latha Prabhakaran, Mathews BA, Jishnu K Kizhakkillam, Krishnakumar Iyer, Sreekumar Govindankutty, Sunil Jaleel, Pushap CR, Greeshma Paleri, Arun Bhaskaran, Mathew Thekkethala, Nesrudheen, Prasanth Sachindranath, Arun George, Dr.Adil Nafar A, Regin George, Sreekumar ER, Syamlil MS et al.

Kole Survey 2018

The survey was jointly organized by the Kerala State Forest Department, KAU & KoleBirders, with excellent support from NGOs across the State such as Alapuzha Natural History Society (ANHS), Birders Ezhupunna, Chilla Nature Club_KAU, Cochin Natural History Society(CNHS), Kasargode Birders, Kerala Birders, Kidoor Birders, Kottayam Nature Society (KNS), MNHS (Malabar Natural History Society), Malappuram Birders, Indian Bird Conservation Network, Bird Count India and the Centre for Wildlife Studies, College of Forestry, Kerala Agricultural University (KAU).

The seminar on the Wetland Conservation held on the 6 Jan 2018 was inaugurated by Dr. Indira Devi, Director of Research, KAU, and was presided over by Dr. K Vidyasagaran, the Dean of College of Forestry, KAU. Many scientists and officials from the KAU as well as KFD also did attend the meet. The survey was flagged off by Dr.PatilSuyogSubhashrao IFS, the DFO, Thrissur FD.

P.O. NAMEER

AWC State coordinator

Table 1. The waterbird count from the Kole Wetlands, 2015 to 2018

Species 2015 2016 2017 2018 Count Difference between 2018-17
GREBES
1.        Little Grebe  Tachybaptusruficollis 19 19 105 16 -89
CORMORANTS & DARTERS
2.        Indian Shag  Phalacrocoraxfuscicollis 603 325 843 943 100
3.        Little Cormorant Phalacrocoraxniger 3648 2009 4751 2274 -2477
Great Cormorant  Phalacrocoraxcarbo 2 15 0 0 0
4.        Oriental Darter  Anhinga melanogaster 346 105 139 120 -19
UI Cormorants 5272 765 973 535 -438
Spot-billed Pelican 1 0 3 -3
HERONS & EGRETS
5.        Yellow BitternIxobrychussinensis 0 2 7 1 -6
Cinnamon BitternIxobrychuscinnamomeus 2 0 1 -1
Black Bittern  Ixobrychusflavicollis 2 0 0
Eurasian Bittern Botaurusstellaris 0 0 0
6.        Little Green  Heron Butoridesstriatus 1 2 1 1 0
7.        Black Crowned NightHeronNycticoraxnycticorax 47 5 42 6 -36
8.        Indian Pond Heron  Ardeolagrayii 2402 1203 731 1110 379
9.        Cattle Egret  Bubulcus ibis 594 1274 1304 926 -378
10.     Western Reef Egret Egrettagularis 24 10 10 10
11.     Little Egret Egrettagarzetta 2586 2380 3743 1058 -2685
12.     Intermediate Egret  Egrettaintermedia 3991 1717 971 1004 33
13.     Great Egret  Egretta  alba 1584 363 377 408 31
14.     Purple Heron  Ardeapurpurea 197 107 83 95 12
15.     Grey Heron Ardeacinerea 266 57 65 58 -7
16.     Unidentified egrets 6565 3818 2718 4025 1307
STORKS
17.     Asian OpenbillAnastomusoscitans 938 735 87 249 162
18.     Wooly-necked (White-necked) Stork Ciconiaepiscopus 102 38 58 43 -15
19.     Painted Stork Mycterialeucocephala 313 329 606 536 -70
20.     European White Stork  Ciconiaciconia 3 1 3 2 -1
IBISES & SPOONBILLS
21.     Black-headed (White) Ibis Threskiomismelanocephalus 679 105 377 142 -235
22.     Gl ossy Ibis Plegadisfalcinellus 475 10 985 2084 1099
23.     Spoonbill 2 0 50 16 -34
FLAMINGOS
24.     Greater FlamingoPhoenicopterusroseus 0 0 0
DUCKS
25.     Lesser Whistling Duck (Lesser Tree Duck) Dendrocygnajavanica 896 1358 361 140 -221
26.     Indian Cotton Teal  Nettapuscoromandelianus 464 861 198 87 -111
27.     Spot-billed Duck   Anaspoecilorhyncha 79 122 571 98 -473
28.     Northern Pintail   Anasacuta 7730 1023 2600 772 -1828
29.     GarganeyAnasquerquedula 1307 2187 12750 3799 -8951
30.     Comb DuckSarkidiornismelanotos 1 0 3 3
31.     Common Teal   Anascrecca 0 0 50 20 -30
32.     Northern ShovelerAnasclypeata 0 0 20 9 -11
33.     Unidentified ducks 2002 84 3275 1880 -1395
RAILS,GALLINULES & COOTS
34.     White-breasted WaterhenAmaurornisphoenicurus 73 41 61 64 3
35.     Ruddy-breasted Crake Porzanafusca 1 0 5 1 -4
Baillon’s Crake  Porzanapusilla 0 0 2 -2
Slaty-breasted Rail Gallirallusstriatus 0 0 0
36.     WatercockGalliralluscinerea 2 2 6 3 -3
37.     Moorhen  Gallinulachloropus 3 2 3 8 5
38.     Purple SwamphenPorphyrioporphyrio 3342 5530 2738 2776 38
39.     Common Coot Fulicaatra 53 87 602 53 -549
JACANAS 0 0 0
40.     Pheasant-tailed Jacana Hydrophasianuschirurgus 134 338 155 69 -86
41.     Bronze-winged Jacana Metopidiusindicus 350 456 162 142 -20
SHOREBIRDS – WADERS
42.     Black-winged Stilt  Himantopushimantopus 31 10 105 51 -54
Oriental PratincoleGlareolamaldivarum 0 0 0
43.     Little PratincoleGlareolalactea 300 480 50 150 100
44.     Red-wattled Lapwing Vanellusindicus 159 89 98 165 67
Yellow-wattled Lapwing  Vanellusmalarbaricus 0 0 0
Grey-headed Lapwing Vanelluscinereus 1 0 3 -3
45.     Little-ringed Plover Charadriusdubius 375 113 221 53 -168
46.     Pacific Golden Plover Pluvialisfulva 25 19 21 53 32
Grey Plover Puvialissquatarola 0 0 0
UI Plover 72 72
47.     Kentish Plover Charadriusalexandrinus 1 0 24 24
48.     Lesser SandploverCharadriusmongolus 0 0 4 4
Greater SandploverCharadriusleschenaultii 0 0 0
Unidentified Charadrius Plovers 0 0 0
WhimbrelNumeniusphaeopus 0 0 0
49.     Eurasian Curlew Numeniusarguata 0 0 8 -8
Redshank Tringatotanus 0 0 0
Spotted Redshank Tringaerythropus 0 0 0
50.     Marsh Sandpiper Tringastagnatilis 30 20 101 7 -94
51.     Greenshank Tringanebularia 16 41 115 45 -70
52.     Green Sandpiper Tringaochropus 9 54 12 31 19
53.     Wood Sandpiper Tringaglareola 776 1058 2128 1352 -776
54.     Tringa sp. 10 10
55.     Common Sandpiper Actitishypoleucos 47 44 172 80 -92
Dunlin Calidrisalpina 0 0 0
Sanderling Calidris alba 0 0 0
56.     Little Stint Calidrisminuta 1101 202 1004 35 -969
57.     Temminck’s Stint Calidristemminckii 300 7 3 9 6
Curlew SandpiperCalidrisferruginea 0 0 10 -10
Ruff Philomachuspugnax 0 0 15 -15
Peep sp 170 170
58.     Common Snipe Gallinagogallingo 1 0 3 6 3
Pintail Snipe Gallinagostenura 0 5 2 -2
snipe sp 3 3
59.     Black-tailed Godwit 338 132 -206
60.     Godwit sp 36 36
Broad-billed sandpiper Limicolafalcinellus 0 0 0
61.     Greater Painted Snipe 1 1
Unidentified  Shorebirds 50 101 114 -114
GULLS, TERNS & SKIMMERS
62.     Slender-billed Gull 1 1
Great Black-headed (Palla’s) Gull     Larusichthyaetus 0 0 0
63.     Black-headed Gull  Larusridibundus 0 93 76 76
64.     Brown-headed Gull Larusbrunnicephalus 0 0 1 1
65.     Lesser  Black-backed Gull 60 60
66.     Gull sp. 165 165
67.     Whiskered Tern  Childoniashybridus 3443 1736 983 1102 119
Gull-billed TernGelochilidonnilotica 0 20 12 -12
68.     River Tern   Sterna aurantia 5 23 95 14 -81
69.     Little Tern  Sterna  albifrons 3 26 25 25
Little/Saunder Tern 6 6
tern sp. 50 50
ADDITIONAL SPECIES
70.     Indian Spotted Eagle 1 1
71.     Greater Spotted Eagle 4 4
72.     Black Kite 20 20
73.     Brahminy Kite H.indus 89 74 65 121 56
74.     Osprey     P.haliaetus 2 0 4 8 4
75.     Booted Eagle  H.pennatus 0 1 6 7 1
76.     Marsh Harrier  C.aeruginosus 84 80 42 65 23
77.     Pallid Harrier  C.macrourus 0 0 1 1
Harrier sp 3 3
55149 31781 48312 29805 18507
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